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Data sovereignty and compliance

Personal data protection law, data localization, cross-border transfers and on-premise versus cloud: legal analysis and how to apply it to real business systems.

13 Entries
Transferring personal data abroad under the PDPL: records, process and penaltiesDeep dive
06.18.2026

Transferring personal data abroad under the PDPL: records, process and penalties

The 2026 PDPL sets strict obligations for transferring personal data abroad, with the highest penalty of up to 5% of revenue. When it applies, what to file, and how to reduce risk with on-premise.

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Deploying eOffice on-premise: data sovereignty seen from the architectureDeep dive
06.03.2026

Deploying eOffice on-premise: data sovereignty seen from the architecture

Data sovereignty is more than servers located in Vietnam. A look at the architecture, infrastructure, integration and staffing behind an on-premise eOffice.

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PDPL review season: impact assessment records and the DPO roleDeep dive
04.15.2026

PDPL review season: impact assessment records and the DPO role

After PDPL took effect, businesses enter a review season: impact assessment records, the DPO role, and reviewing data transfers out.

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A PDPL & cybersecurity penalty decree is coming: compliance gets urgentNews
03.20.2026

A PDPL & cybersecurity penalty decree is coming: compliance gets urgent

The Ministry of Public Security is consulting on a draft decree on administrative penalties for cybersecurity and personal data violations. PDPL gets teeth.

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The Data Law and PDPL: telling them apart to comply correctlyDeep dive
03.10.2026

The Data Law and PDPL: telling them apart to comply correctly

The Data Law 60/2024 and PDPL 91/2025 are related but not the same. Knowing each scope helps businesses comply on point.

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Storing and protecting data: how long to keep, when to delete?Deep dive
02.04.2026

Storing and protecting data: how long to keep, when to delete?

Vietnamese law both requires keeping data for years and deleting it once its purpose ends. How to untangle the keep–delete knot and build a retention schedule.

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What "fines up to 5% of revenue" under PDPL really meansDeep dive
01.20.2026

What "fines up to 5% of revenue" under PDPL really means

The "5% of revenue" figure comes up a lot with PDPL. Understanding the actual penalty, which violations it applies to, and why it is a board issue.

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A PDPL compliance checklist for businesses: what to do, who owns it, by whenDeep dive
01.12.2026

A PDPL compliance checklist for businesses: what to do, who owns it, by when

A PDPL compliance checklist grouped by workstream: each item states the task, the owner, the evidence to keep, and the statutory deadline under Law 91/2025 and Decree 356/2025.

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PDPL compliance from 2026: why on-premise is the safer architectureCornerstone
01.05.2026

PDPL compliance from 2026: why on-premise is the safer architecture

Law 91/2025 and Decree 356/2025 are now in force. What the real duties are, how far on-premise helps, and where infrastructure cannot replace process.

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Decree 356 guiding PDPL: turning the law into operational dutiesNews
12.31.2025

Decree 356 guiding PDPL: turning the law into operational duties

Decree 356/2025 guiding PDPL (effective 1 Jan 2026) makes duties concrete: impact assessment, DPO, 72-hour breach notice, cross-border transfers.

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The National Data Center arrives: "data in-country" and the on-prem questionDeep dive
08.22.2025

The National Data Center arrives: "data in-country" and the on-prem question

The National Data Center going live signals one message: data should stay in-country. What that says for enterprise infrastructure strategy.

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On-premise or cloud: choosing without losing data sovereigntyCornerstone
07.08.2025

On-premise or cloud: choosing without losing data sovereignty

An honest on-premise vs cloud comparison across control, cost, speed and staffing, plus a decision framework by data type under Vietnamese law.

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Data localization: why keeping data in-country is becoming the normDeep dive
03.10.2025

Data localization: why keeping data in-country is becoming the norm

International analysts note Vietnam tightening in-country data storage. Why this is a trend, and why on-premise is the natural consequence for businesses.

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